In the frame of the activities of the Italy-Georgia Bilateral Project “Experimental and theoretical studies on mechanisms and noncovalent interactions involved in liquid-phase enantioseparations” coordinated by Paola Peluso (Italian Team, ICB-CNR) and Giorgi Jibuti (Georgian Team, Tbilisi State University), funded by Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR) and the Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG), the conference “Analytical chemistry applications in life sciences: going across different disciplines to understand mechanisms at molecular level” will be held at the ICB-CNR in Sassari on July 18th, 2024. The conference is organized on occasion of the visit of Dr. Giorgi Jibuti and Dr. Tamar Khatiashvili in Italy (4th Bilateral Meeting Italy-Georgia). During the conference, different aspects of analytical chemistry applications in life science will be discussed covering drug, forensic, and environmental analysis, enantioseparations, and mechanisms underlying processes in these fields. Two invited lectures dealing with organic synthesis applied to biomedical studies and cancer treatments will be also included in this conference, highlighting how the integration of different disciplines may be essential to disclose the molecular bases of recognition processes occurring in analytical chemistry, with an impact beyond the boundaries of this field.